A single fraudulent wire instruction cost a Savannah logistics firm $380,000 last year. The controller followed what appeared to be a routine email from the CEO, and the funds vanished into an overseas account within hours. No malware was involved, no firewall was breached: just a well-crafted impersonation. Scenarios like this are driving Georgia businesses of every size to examine their cyber crime insurance options, from computer fraud and funds transfer fraud to social engineering coverage and the specific limits that apply to each. Georgia's cybercrime losses reached approximately $534 million in 2025, placing the state among the hardest-hit in the country. For companies in Atlanta, Savannah, and Augusta, the question is no longer whether to carry this coverage but how to structure it so the policy form actually responds when a claim arises. Understanding the differences between coverage types, sub-limits, and exclusions is essential before you bind a policy. This guide breaks down each coverage grant, compares policy structures, and highlights the gaps that catch Georgia businesses off guard.
Understanding Cyber Crime Risks for Georgia Businesses
Georgia's position as a logistics, fintech, and healthcare hub makes it a high-value target for criminal actors. The state hosts the busiest airport in the world, a major port, and a dense concentration of mid-market companies processing significant transaction volumes daily. These factors create a rich environment for business email compromise, invoice manipulation, and unauthorized access schemes.
The financial exposure is not theoretical. A 2024 real estate industry attack crippled transaction processing across Georgia, locking title companies and brokerages out of their systems for days. Losses extended well beyond the ransom itself into lost closings, regulatory exposure, and reputational damage.
The Threat Landscape in Atlanta, Savannah, and Augusta
Atlanta's concentration of financial services and technology firms draws sophisticated phishing campaigns and credential-harvesting attacks. Savannah's port-related logistics companies face invoice redirection fraud, where criminals intercept vendor payment instructions and substitute their own bank details. Augusta's growing defense and government contracting sector carries its own risks: Georgia Tech's cybersecurity compliance issues drew DOJ scrutiny and highlighted how regulatory enforcement compounds the cost of a breach.
Each metro area presents a distinct risk profile. Your policy form should reflect the specific threats your business faces, not a generic template.
Why Standard General Liability Isn't Enough
A commercial general liability policy responds to bodily injury and property damage claims. It does not respond to the theft of funds through electronic manipulation, nor does it cover the forensic investigation, notification costs, or regulatory defense that follow a cyber event. Crime policies can fill part of the gap, but many commercial crime forms exclude losses caused by voluntary parting of funds, which is precisely what happens in a social engineering attack.
Georgia's breach notification statute requires businesses to notify affected residents and the attorney general's office within specific timelines. The costs of compliance, legal counsel, credit monitoring, and potential regulatory fines sit outside a GL policy's scope entirely.

By: Caden Braly
Founder of Bloc Cyber Insurance
INDEX
Bloc Cyber and Its Licensed Producers Are Authorized to Place Cyber Coverage in All 50 U.S. States and The District of Columbia.
Cyber liability insurance covers the financial losses your business faces after a cyberattack or data breach. This page explains what the coverage includes, who needs it, what it costs, and how Bloc Cyber helps you get protected fast.
We start with a twenty-minute call to walk through your contracts, your draw process, your tech stack, and the last twelve months of attempted fraud. From there we go to market with ten-plus carriers, benchmark terms side-by-side, and present the options in plain language with recommended limits and retentions. Most intakes get indicative terms within one business day.
This table makes the gap clear. If your risk profile includes any digital operations, customer data, or technology deliverables, a standalone cyber policy is not optional.
Core Coverage: Computer Fraud and Funds Transfer Fraud
These two insuring agreements form the backbone of cyber crime coverage, but they respond to different loss scenarios. Confusing them, or assuming one covers the other, is a common and expensive mistake.
Computer Fraud: Protecting Against Unauthorized Access
Computer fraud coverage typically responds when a third party uses a computer to unlawfully access your system and transfer money, securities, or property. The key word is "unauthorized." A hacker who breaks into your accounting software and initiates a wire transfer triggers this coverage. An employee who is tricked into sending money voluntarily does not.
Policy forms vary significantly on how they define "computer" and "unauthorized access." Some forms require direct manipulation of your own system. Others extend to manipulation of a third party's system that results in your loss. Before binding, you need to know exactly where the coverage grant stops. Bloc Cyber's approach is to read the actual policy form at the insuring-agreement level and identify these boundaries before a claim tests them.
Funds Transfer Fraud: Security for Electronic Transactions
Funds transfer fraud coverage responds when a fraudulent instruction is sent to your financial institution, directing it to transfer funds from your account. The distinction from computer fraud is important: this coverage focuses on the instruction itself, not on how the criminal gained access.
Some forms require the instruction to be sent by an unauthorized party. Others respond only if the instruction was sent through your authenticated communication channel. If a criminal compromises your email and sends a wire request to your bank using your own credentials, the policy's response depends entirely on how "fraudulent instruction" is defined in your specific form.

We start with a twenty-minute call to walk through your contracts, your draw process, your tech stack, and the last twelve months of attempted fraud. From there we go to market with ten-plus carriers, benchmark terms side-by-side, and present the options in plain language with recommended limits and retentions. Most intakes get indicative terms within one business day.
Social engineering is the fastest-growing category of cyber crime loss in Georgia. The FBI's Atlanta field office reported sharp increases in business email compromise across the state, with mid-market companies bearing a disproportionate share of losses.
Phishing and Deceptive Employee Manipulation
A social engineering loss occurs when an employee is deceived into voluntarily transferring funds or sharing sensitive information. The criminal impersonates a vendor, executive, or client, and the employee follows instructions that appear legitimate. No system is hacked. No malware is deployed. The vulnerability is human judgment.
Common scenarios include fake vendor payment-change requests, spoofed CEO emails directing urgent wire transfers, and fraudulent invoices that mirror legitimate ones down to the logo and formatting. These attacks succeed because they exploit trust and urgency, not technical weaknesses.
Specific Limits and Sub-limits for Social Engineering
Here is where many Georgia businesses get caught. Social engineering coverage is almost always subject to a sub-limit, meaning the insurer caps its exposure at a fraction of the policy's aggregate limit. A $1 million cyber crime policy might carry only a $100,000 or $250,000 sub-limit for social engineering losses.
Some forms also impose verification requirements. If your company did not follow a callback procedure or dual-authorization protocol before releasing funds, the carrier may deny the claim entirely. These conditions are buried in endorsement language, not in the declarations page. This is precisely why Bloc Cyber reviews sub-limits, retentions, and verification requirements at the form level before binding: so you know what triggers the policy and what voids it.
We start with a twenty-minute call to walk through your contracts, your draw process, your tech stack, and the last twelve months of attempted fraud. From there we go to market with ten-plus carriers, benchmark terms side-by-side, and present the options in plain language with recommended limits and retentions. Most intakes get indicative terms within one business day.
This table makes the gap clear. If your risk profile includes any digital operations, customer data, or technology deliverables, a standalone cyber policy is not optional.
Comparison of Coverage Types and Policy Limits
The table below illustrates how these three coverage types differ in a typical mid-market policy form. Actual terms vary by carrier and endorsement.
| Feature | Computer Fraud | Funds Transfer Fraud | Social Engineering Fraud |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Unauthorized system access | Fraudulent transfer instruction | Employee deceived into action |
| Typical Limit | Full policy limit | Full policy limit | Sub-limited (often $100K-$250K) |
| Voluntary Parting | Excluded | Varies by form | Covered (with conditions) |
| Verification Required | No | Sometimes | Almost always |
| Retention/Deductible | Standard | Standard | May carry higher retention |
| Common Exclusion | Employee acts voluntarily | Authorized credentials used | Callback not performed |
The 2026 cyber insurance market continues to favor buyers on pricing, but carriers have tightened policy language. Lower premiums do not necessarily mean broader coverage. You should compare forms, not just quotes.

We start with a twenty-minute call to walk through your contracts, your draw process, your tech stack, and the last twelve months of attempted fraud. From there we go to market with ten-plus carriers, benchmark terms side-by-side, and present the options in plain language with recommended limits and retentions. Most intakes get indicative terms within one business day.
Common Questions About Georgia Cyber Insurance
Does my commercial crime policy already cover social engineering? Many crime policies exclude losses from voluntary parting of funds. Social engineering coverage requires a specific endorsement, whether on a crime form or a cyber policy. Check your current form for this exclusion before assuming you are covered.
How much social engineering coverage should a mid-market company carry? That depends on your average transaction size and wire transfer volume. A company that routinely sends $500,000 wires should not rely on a $100,000 sub-limit. Match the limit to your actual exposure.
Are there Georgia-specific regulations that affect my coverage needs? Yes. Georgia's Personal Identity Protection Act requires notification to affected individuals and the attorney general within a defined window. Regulatory defense costs and potential penalties make first-party cyber coverage essential alongside crime coverage.
Does cyber crime insurance cover ransomware payments? Ransomware is typically covered under a separate insuring agreement for extortion, not under computer fraud or funds transfer fraud. The two coverages respond to different events and carry different limits.
What verification procedures do carriers require for social engineering claims? Most carriers require documented callback procedures, dual-authorization protocols, or both. If your company cannot demonstrate that it followed these steps before releasing funds, the claim may be denied.
Can I buy social engineering coverage as a standalone policy? Standalone options are rare. Social engineering is most commonly added as an endorsement to a cyber liability or commercial crime policy. The placement matters because the underlying form determines how the endorsement interacts with other coverage grants.
We start with a twenty-minute call to walk through your contracts, your draw process, your tech stack, and the last twelve months of attempted fraud. From there we go to market with ten-plus carriers, benchmark terms side-by-side, and present the options in plain language with recommended limits and retentions. Most intakes get indicative terms within one business day.
| Coverage Element | Commercial General Liability | Cyber Insurance |
|---|---|---|
| Data breach notification costs | Not covered | Covered under first-party |
| Ransomware payment | Not covered | Covered (subject to sublimit) |
| Regulatory defense | Not covered | Covered under third-party |
| Business interruption from cyberattack | Not covered | Covered with waiting period |
| Funds transfer fraud | Not covered | Covered via cyber crime endorsement |
| Third-party lawsuit over data loss | Excluded or severely limited | Covered under third-party liability |
| Technology product failure | Not covered | Covered under Tech E&O |
Do I really need cyber insurance if I use a secure cloud provider?
Making the Right Choice for Your Business Security
Georgia businesses face a threat environment that punishes gaps in coverage. The difference between a $534 million statewide loss figure and your individual exposure comes down to whether your policy form responds to the specific attack your company encounters. Computer fraud, funds transfer fraud, and social engineering fraud each protect against distinct scenarios, and each carries its own limits, conditions, and exclusions.
Pricing is favorable in 2026, but favorable pricing paired with narrow coverage language creates a false sense of security. Metro Atlanta companies should pay close attention to how policy forms have changed even as premiums have declined. The same principle applies in Savannah and Augusta.
If you have not had your current policy form reviewed at the insuring-agreement level, you may be carrying coverage that will not respond to the loss you are most likely to face. Bloc Cyber works with Georgia businesses to request a coverage review so a specialist can walk through the form with you, identify sub-limit gaps, and confirm that verification requirements align with your internal controls. A 30-minute conversation before a loss is worth far more than a denied claim after one.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Caden Braly
— Founder, Bloc Cyber
I'm Caden Braly, founder of Bloc Cyber, the specialty cyber insurance arm of Braly Insurance. I built Bloc Cyber around one idea: businesses deserve coverage that actually responds when a cyberattack happens. I work closely with clients to understand their exposure, place the right policy through specialty carriers, and stand with them through the claim. My goal is simple — give every business straight answers and protection they can trust.
Full profile → caden@bloccyber.com LinkedIn
Industries We Protect
Cyber Coverage Built for Your Industry
Every industry faces a different cyber threat, from patient records in healthcare to wire fraud in construction. Bloc Cyber matches coverage to the risks your sector actually faces, drawing on specialty carriers that understand your business. Find your industry below to see how we protect it.
Healthcare
Banking
Retail / E-Commerce
Legal
Technology / SaaS
Education
Energy / Utilities
Manufacturing
Construction
Defense
Healthcare
HIPAA-grade protection for patient data
725
healthcare breaches disclosed in 2024
HIPAA-grade protection for patient data
▣ Ransomware on EHR systems
▣ PHI exfiltration
▣ Medical device exploits
▣ Business email compromise
Sub-sectors we place
Hospitals and health systems
Physician practices and specialty clinics
Dental practices and DSOs
Behavioral health and addiction treatment centers
Medical billing and revenue cycle management firms
Typical turnaround for indication of terms: 1 business day.
Banking
Coverage that meets FFIEC and NYDFS expectations
$5.9M
average cost of a financial sector breach
Common threats we underwrite against
▣ Wire fraud and BEC
▣ Credential stuffing
▣ Third-party vendor risk
▣ Ransomware
Sub-sectors we place
Community banks
Credit unions
Mortgage lenders and loan originators
Wealth management and RIAs
Payment processors and merchant acquirers
Typical turnaround for indication of terms: 1 business day.
Retail / E-Commerce
PCI-DSS aligned coverage for every checkout
42%
of retailers hit by ransomware in the last year
Common threats we underwrite against
▣ Magecart / card skimming
▣ POS malware
▣ Account takeover
▣ Supply-chain intrusion
Sub-sectors we place
Direct-to-consumer (DTC) brands
Shopify and marketplace sellers
Brick-and-mortar multi-location retailers
Restaurants and QSR franchises
Grocery and specialty food retail
Typical turnaround for indication of terms: 1 business day.
Legal
Privilege, client files, and trust-account safeguards
1 in 4
law firms reported a breach in 2024
Common threats we underwrite against
▣ Wire-transfer fraud
▣ Privileged data theft
▣ Email account compromise
▣ Ransomware
Sub-sectors we place
AmLaw / large firms
Boutique litigation firms
Personal injury and plaintiffs’ firms
Estate planning and trust attorneys
Title and real estate closing firms
Typical turnaround for indication of terms: 1 business day.
Technology / SaaS
SOC 2 and ISO-aligned risk transfer
$4.88M
avg. cost of a SaaS breach in 2024
Common threats we underwrite against
▣ Supply-chain attacks
▣ Cloud misconfiguration
▣ Token and key theft
▣ Zero-day exploits
Sub-sectors we place
B2B SaaS platforms
Managed service providers (MSPs) and MSSPs
Fintech startups
AI and machine learning companies
Cloud hosting and infrastructure providers
Typical turnaround for indication of terms: 1 business day.
Education
FERPA-aligned coverage for student and research data
80%
of K–12 districts hit by ransomware since 2022
Common threats we underwrite against
▣ Ransomware on district networks
▣ Student PII theft
▣ Fake invoice fraud
▣ DDoS on exam platforms
Sub-sectors we place
K-12 public school districts
Private and charter schools
Colleges and universities
EdTech platforms
Tutoring, test prep, and online learning providers
Typical turnaround for indication of terms: 1 business day.
Energy / Utilities
OT and IT coverage for critical infrastructure
24/7
operational-tech monitoring requirements
Common threats we underwrite against
▣ ICS/SCADA intrusion
▣ Nation-state actors
▣ Ransomware on OT
▣ Insider threat
Sub-sectors we place
Municipal utilities (water, electric, gas)
Oil and gas operators
Pipeline and midstream companies
Renewable energy (solar, wind) developers
Electric cooperatives and rural utilities
Typical turnaround for indication of terms: 1 business day.
Manufacturing
Business interruption protection for connected plants
25%
of all ransomware attacks target manufacturing
Common threats we underwrite against
▣ Ransomware halting production
▣ IP theft
▣ ICS exploits
▣ Vendor compromise
Sub-sectors we place
Industrial and heavy equipment manufacturers
Food and beverage processing
Pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturers
Automotive and parts suppliers
Aerospace component manufacturers
Typical turnaround for indication of terms: 1 business day.
Construction
Protection for project files, wires, and jobsite tech
$200K+
average wire-fraud loss in construction
Common threats we underwrite against
▣ Wire-transfer diversion
▣ BEC on project payments
▣ Stolen bid data
▣ Ransomware
Sub-sectors we place
General contractors
Commercial HVAC, electrical, and plumbing subs
Civil and infrastructure contractors
Homebuilders and residential developers
Architecture and engineering (A&E) firms
Typical turnaround for indication of terms: 1 business day.
Defense
CMMC, DFARS, and CUI-compliant risk transfer
CMMC
2.0 compliance required by 2026
Common threats we underwrite against
▣ CUI exfiltration
▣ Nation-state APTs
▣ Supply-chain compromise
▣ Cleared-personnel targeting
Sub-sectors we place
DoD prime contractors
CMMC-regulated subcontractors
Defense software and systems integrators
Aerospace and satellite contractors
Federal IT and cleared staffing firms
Typical turnaround for indication of terms: 1 business day.
Coverage
A policy you can actually read.
Structured in three clean blocs.
01
First-Party
Your direct losses when an incident hits your business.
✓
Incident response & forensics
✓
Business interruption
✓ Data restoration
✓ Cyber extortion / ransomware
✓ Funds transfer fraud
✓ Reputational harm
02
Third-Party
Your liability to clients, partners, and regulators.
✓
Network security liability
✓
Privacy liability (HIPAA, GDPR, state laws)
✓ Regulatory defense & fines
✓ PCI-DSS fines and assessments
✓ Media liability
✓ Breach notification costs
03
Specialty
Advanced coverages for complex risks and contracts.
✓
Technology E&O
✓
Social engineering fraud
✓ Contingent business interruption
✓ Systems failure
✓ Bricking & hardware replacement
✓ CMMC / regulatory-specific endorsements
Typical limits placed
$1M / $1M starter
$5M / $10M mid-market
$25M+ layered towers
Custom retentions
Common Questions
Cyber Liability Insurance, Explained
What does cyber insurance cover?
Cyber insurance covers the financial losses from a data breach or cyberattack. This includes breach response, legal fees, customer notification, ransomware, business interruption, and regulatory fines, depending on your policy.
Does my business really need cyber insurance?
Yes. Any business that stores customer data, processes payments, or relies on connected systems faces cyber risk. Small and mid-sized companies are frequent targets because they often have fewer defenses.
How much does cyber insurance cost?
Cost depends on your industry, revenue, data volume, and security practices. We market your risk to multiple carriers to find strong coverage at a competitive price. Request a quote for an exact figure.
What is the difference between first-party and third-party cyber coverage?
First-party coverage pays for your own losses, like data recovery and lost income. Third-party coverage pays for claims from others harmed by a breach on your systems.
How fast can I get a quote?
Most clients receive a quote in under 24 hours after we review the details of their business and exposure.
What should I do first after a cyberattack?
Contact us right away. We help you start breach response, connect you with forensic and legal support, and guide your claim so you contain the damage quickly.
Insights
Field notes from the placement desk.
What carriers are asking right now.
Start a quote
Tell us about your business.
We’ll come back with terms.
We’ll review your stack, your contracts, and your exposure — then place the program against the right markets. Most intakes get indicative terms back within one business day.
01
Quick intake
We only ask what the carriers actually need.
02
Benchmark
Side-by-side terms from 10+ specialty cyber carriers.
03
Bind
Plain-language policy review, e-signed and in force.





Social Engineering Fraud: The Human Element of Risk